中文

考试列表 46

《岳陽樓記》2

<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;">&nbsp;&nbsp;《岳陽樓記》&nbsp;范仲淹</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">慶曆四年春,滕子京謫守巴陵郡。越明年,政通人和,百廢具興。乃重修岳陽樓,增其舊制,刻唐賢、今人詩賦於其上;屬予作文以記之。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">予觀夫巴陵勝狀,在洞庭一湖。銜遠山,吞長江,浩浩湯湯,橫無際涯;朝暉夕陰,氣象萬千。此則岳陽樓之大觀也,前人之述備矣。然則北通巫峽,南極瀟湘,遷客騷人,多會於此,覽物之情,得無異乎?</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>1.</strong>若夫霪雨霏霏,連月不開;<strong>2.</strong>陰風怒號,濁浪排空;<strong>3.</strong>日星隱耀,山岳潛形;<strong>4.</strong>商旅不行,檣傾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎嘯猿啼。登斯樓也,<strong>5.</strong>則有去國懷鄉,憂讒畏譏,滿目蕭然,感極而悲者矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>6.</strong>至若春和景明,<strong>7.</strong>波瀾不驚,上下天光,一碧萬頃;<strong>8.</strong>沙鷗翔集,錦鱗游泳;<strong>9.</strong>岸芷汀蘭,郁郁青青。<strong>10.</strong>而或長煙一空,皓月千里,浮光躍金,靜影沉璧;漁歌互答,此樂何極!登斯樓也,則有心曠神怡,寵辱皆忘,把酒臨風,其喜洋洋者矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟夫!予嘗求古仁人之心,或異二者之為。何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲。居廟堂之高,則憂其民;處江湖之遠,則憂其君。是進亦憂,退亦憂,然則何時而樂耶?其必曰︰「先天下之憂而憂,後天下之樂而樂」歟!噫!微斯人,吾誰與歸!</p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-22 困难

《岳陽樓記》1

<p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;">&nbsp; &nbsp;《岳陽樓記》&nbsp;范仲淹</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">慶曆四年春,滕子京謫守巴陵郡。<strong>1.</strong>越明年,政通人和,百廢具興。乃重修岳陽樓,<strong>4.</strong>增其舊制,刻唐賢、今人詩賦於其上;<strong>2.</strong>屬予作文以記之。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">予觀夫巴陵勝狀,在洞庭一湖。<strong>5.</strong>銜遠山,吞長江,浩浩湯湯,<strong>3.</strong>橫無際涯;<strong>6.</strong>朝暉夕陰,氣象萬千。此則岳陽樓之大觀也,<strong>7.</strong>前人之述備矣。然則北通巫峽,<strong>8.</strong>南極瀟湘,<strong>9.</strong>遷客騷人,多會於此,覽物之情,<strong>10.</strong>得無異乎?</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">若夫霪雨霏霏,連月不開;陰風怒號,濁浪排空;日星隱耀,山岳潛形;商旅不行,檣傾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎嘯猿啼。登斯樓也,則有去國懷鄉,憂讒畏譏,滿目蕭然,感極而悲者矣。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">至若春和景明,波瀾不驚,上下天光,一碧萬頃;沙鷗翔集,錦鱗游泳;岸芷汀蘭,郁郁青青。而或長煙一空,皓月千里,浮光躍金,靜影沉璧;漁歌互答,此樂何極!登斯樓也,則有心曠神怡,寵辱皆忘,把酒臨風,其喜洋洋者矣。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟夫!予嘗求古仁人之心,或異二者之為。何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲。居廟堂之高,則憂其民;處江湖之遠,則憂其君。是進亦憂,退亦憂,然則何時而樂耶?其必曰︰「先天下之憂而憂,後天下之樂而樂」歟!噫!微斯人,吾誰與歸!</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans TC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;PingFang TC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft JhengHei&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.7; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-22 困难

《師說》10

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">》</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">4.</strong>猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">3.</strong>其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">5.</strong>其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">6.</strong>愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">7.</strong>彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">8.</strong>句讀之不知,惑之不解,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">9.</strong>或師焉,或不焉,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">10.</strong>小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;士大夫之族,曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">聖人無常師:孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「三人行,則必有我師。」是故弟子不必不如師,師不必賢於弟子,聞道有先後,術業有專攻,如是而已。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">李氏子蟠,年十七,好古文,六藝經傳,皆通習之,不拘於時,學於余。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">1.</strong>余嘉其能行古道,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">2.</strong>作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br style="text-wrap-mode: wrap;"/></p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

《師說》9

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">》</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。句讀之不知,惑之不解,或師焉,或不焉,小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;士大夫之族,曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">聖人無常師:孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">三人行,則必有我師。」</span><strong style="font-size: 20.8px;">1.</strong><span style="font-size: 20.8px;">是故弟子不必不如師,</span><strong style="font-size: 20.8px;">2.</strong><span style="font-size: 20.8px;">師不必賢於弟子,</span><strong style="font-size: 20.8px;">3.</strong><span style="font-size: 20.8px;"></span><span style="font-size: 20.8px;">聞道有先後,</span><strong style="font-size: 20.8px;">4.</strong><span style="font-size: 20.8px;">術業有專攻,</span><strong style="font-size: 20.8px;">5.</strong><span style="font-size: 20.8px;">如是而已。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">6.</strong>李氏子蟠,年十七,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">7.</strong>好古文,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">8.</strong>六藝經傳,皆通習之,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">9.</strong>不拘於時,<strong>10.</strong>學於余。余嘉其能行古道,作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

《師說》8

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">》</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。句讀之不知,惑之不解,或師焉,或不焉,小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">1.</strong>士大夫之族,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">2.</strong>曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">3.</strong>位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">4.</strong>嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">5.</strong>巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">6.</strong>其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">7.</strong>聖人無常師:<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">8.</strong>孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">9.</strong>郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">10.</strong>三人行,則必有我師。」是故弟子不必不如師,師不必賢於弟子,聞道有先後,術業有專攻,如是而已。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">李氏子蟠,年十七,好古文,六藝經傳,皆通習之,不拘於時,學於余。余嘉其能行古道,作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br style="text-wrap-mode: wrap;"/></p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

《師說》7

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">》</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">3.</strong>猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">2.</strong>其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">4.</strong>其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: 20.8px;">5.</span></strong>愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">6.</strong>彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">7.</strong>句讀之不知,惑之不解,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">8.</strong>或師焉,或不焉,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">9.</strong>小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">10.</strong>巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;士大夫之族,曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">聖人無常師:孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「三人行,則必有我師。」是故弟子不必不如師,師不必賢於弟子,聞道有先後,術業有專攻,如是而已。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">李氏子蟠,年十七,好古文,六藝經傳,皆通習之,不拘於時,學於余。余嘉其能行古道,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">1.</strong>作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

《師說》6

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">》</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。句讀之不知,惑之不解,或師焉,或不焉,小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;士大夫之族,曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">聖人無常師:孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「三人行,則必有我師。」是故弟子不必不如師,<strong style="font-size: 20.8px;">1.</strong>師不必賢於弟子,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">2.</strong>聞道有先後,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">3.</strong>術業有專攻,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">4.</strong>如是而已。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>5.</strong>李氏子蟠,年十七,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">6.</strong>好古文,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">7.</strong>六藝經傳,皆通習之,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">8.</strong>不拘於時,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">9.</strong>學於余。<strong>10.</strong>余嘉其能行古道,作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br style="text-wrap-mode: wrap;"/></p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

《師說》5

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">》</span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。句讀之不知,惑之不解,或師焉,或不焉,小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;士大夫之族,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">1.</strong>曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">2.</strong>位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">3.</strong>嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">4.</strong>巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">5.</strong>其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">6.</strong>聖人無常師:<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">7.</strong>孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">8.</strong>郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">9.</strong>三人行,則必有我師。」是故弟子不必不如師,<strong style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">10.</strong>師不必賢於弟子,聞道有先後,術業有專攻,如是而已。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">李氏子蟠,年十七,好古文,六藝經傳,皆通習之,不拘於時,學於余。余嘉其能行古道,作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br style="text-wrap-mode: wrap;"/></p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

《師說》4

<p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">《</span>師說<span style="color: lab(22.6389 0.80961 -8.73292); font-family: &quot;Noto Sans HK&quot;, &quot;Noto Sans HK Fallback: Noto Sans HK&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">》</span> <span style="font-size: 20.8px;">韓愈</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">古之學者必有師。師者,所以傳道、受業、解惑也。人非生而知之者,孰能無惑?惑而不從師,其為惑也,終不解矣。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">生乎吾前,其聞道也,固先乎吾,吾從而師之;生乎吾後,其聞道也,亦先乎吾,吾從而師之。吾師道也,<strong>1.</strong>夫庸知其年之先後生於吾乎?是故無貴、無賤、無長、無少,道之所存,師之所存也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">嗟乎!師道之不傳也久矣!欲人之無惑也難矣!古之聖人,其出人也遠矣,猶且從師而問焉;今之眾人,其下聖人也亦遠矣,而恥學於師。<strong>2.</strong>是故聖益聖,愚益愚,聖人之所以為聖,愚人之所以為愚,<strong>3.</strong>其皆出於此乎!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>4.</strong>愛其子,擇師而教之,於其身也則恥師焉,惑矣!<strong>5.</strong>彼童子之師,授之書而習其句讀者也,非吾所謂傳其道、解其惑者也。<strong>6.</strong>句讀之不知,惑之不解,<strong>7.</strong>或師焉,或不焉,<strong>8.</strong>小學而大遺,吾未見其明也。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>9.</strong>巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,不恥相師;<strong>10.</strong>士大夫之族,曰師、曰弟子云者,則群聚而笑之。問之,則曰:「彼與彼年相若也,道相似也。位卑則足羞,官盛則近諛。」嗚呼!師道之不復可知矣。巫、醫、樂師、百工之人,君子不齒,今其智乃反不能及,其可怪也歟!</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">聖人無常師:孔子師郯子、萇弘、師襄、老聃。郯子之徒,其賢不及孔子。孔子曰:「三人行,則必有我師。」是故弟子不必不如師,師不必賢於弟子,聞道有先後,術業有專攻,如是而已。</p><p style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em; color: rgb(32, 33, 34); font-family: &quot;Kaiti SC&quot;, TH-Khaai-TP0, TH-Khaai-TP2, TH-Feon-A, 楷体, KaiTi, 楷体_GB2312, KaiTi_GB2312, FandolKai, 华文楷体, STKaiti, TH-Khaai-PP0, TH-Khaai-PP2, Kai, &quot;Kaiti TC&quot;, BiauKai, &quot;AR PL UKai CN&quot;, 標楷體, DFKai-SB, &quot;AR PL UKai HK&quot;, &quot;AR PL UKai TW&quot;, 全字庫正楷體, TW-Kai, EUDCKAI, cursive; font-size: 20.8px; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">李氏子蟠,年十七,好古文,六藝經傳,皆通習之,不拘於時,學於余。余嘉其能行古道,作《師說》以貽之。</p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-19 困难

廉頗藺相如列傳1

<p style="text-align:center"><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">廉頗藺相如列傳</span></p><p style="text-align:right"><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">漢</span> <span style="font-family:PMingLiU">· 司馬遷</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">廉頗者,趙之良將也。趙惠文王十六年,廉頗爲趙將,伐齊,大破之,取陽晉,拜爲上卿,以勇氣聞於諸侯。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">藺相如者,趙人也。爲趙宦者令繆賢舍人。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">趙惠文王時,得楚和氏璧。秦昭王聞之,使人遺趙王書,願以十五城請易璧。趙王與大將軍廉頗諸大臣謀:欲予秦,秦城恐不可得,徒見欺;欲勿予,即患秦兵之來。計未定,求人可使報秦者,未得。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">宦者令繆賢曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“臣舍人藺相如可使。”王問:“何以知之?”對曰:“臣嘗有罪,竊計欲亡走燕,臣舍人相如止臣曰:‘君何以知燕王?’臣語曰,臣嘗從大王與燕王會境上,燕王私握臣手,‘願結友’,以此知之,故欲往。相如謂臣曰:‘夫趙強而燕弱,而君幸於趙王,故燕王欲結於君。今君乃亡趙走燕,燕畏趙,其勢必不敢留君,而束君歸趙矣。君不如肉袒伏斧質請罪,則幸得脫矣。’臣從其計,大王亦幸赦臣。臣竊以爲其人勇士,有智謀,宜可使。”</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">於是王召見,問藺相如曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“秦王以十五城請易寡人之璧,可予不?”相如曰:“秦強而趙弱,不可不許。”王曰:“取吾璧,不予我城,奈何?”相如曰:“秦以城求璧而趙不許,曲在趙。趙予璧而秦不予趙城,曲在秦。均之二策,寧許以負秦曲。”王曰:“誰可使者?”相如曰:“王必無人,臣願奉璧往使。城入趙而璧留秦;城不入,臣請完璧歸趙。”趙王於是遂遣相如奉璧西入秦。</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">秦王坐章臺見相如,相如奉璧奏秦王。秦王大喜,傳以示美人及左右,左右皆呼萬歲。相如視秦王無意償趙城,乃前曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“璧有瑕,請指示王。”王授璧,相如因持璧卻立,倚柱,怒髮上衝冠,謂秦王曰:“大王欲得璧,使人發書至趙王,趙王悉召羣臣議,皆曰‘秦貪,負其強,以空言求璧,償城恐不可得’。議不欲予秦璧。臣以爲布衣之交尚不相欺,況大國乎?且以一璧之故逆強秦之歡,不可。於是趙王乃齋戒五日,使臣奉璧,拜送書於庭。何者?嚴大國之威以脩敬也。今臣至,大王見臣列觀,禮節甚倨,得璧,傳之美人,以戲弄臣。臣觀大王無意償趙王城邑,故臣復取璧。大王必欲急臣,臣頭今與璧俱碎於柱矣!”</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">相如持其璧睨柱,欲以擊柱。秦王恐其破璧,乃辭謝,固請,召有司案圖,指從此以往十五都予趙。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">相如度秦王特以詐詳爲予趙城,實不可得,乃謂秦王曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“和氏璧,天下所共傳寶也。趙王恐,不敢不獻。趙王送璧時齋戒五日。今大王亦宜齋戒五日,設九賓於廷,臣乃敢上璧。”秦王度之,終不可強奪,遂許齋五日,舍相如廣成傳。</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">相如度秦王雖齋,決負約不償城,乃使其從者衣褐,懷其璧,從徑道亡,歸璧於趙。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">秦王齋五日後,乃設九賓禮於廷,引趙使者藺相如。相如至,謂秦王曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“秦自繆公以來二十餘君,未嘗有堅明約束者也。臣誠恐見欺於王而負趙,故令人持璧歸,間至趙矣。且秦強而趙弱,大王遣一介之使至趙,趙立奉璧來。今以秦之強而先割十五都予趙,趙豈敢留璧而得罪於大王乎?臣知欺大王之罪當誅,臣請就湯鑊。唯大王與羣臣孰計議之。”</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">秦王與羣臣相視而嘻。左右或欲引相如去,秦王因曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“今殺相如,終不能得璧也,而絕秦趙之歡。不如因而厚遇之,使歸趙。趙王豈以一璧之故欺秦邪!”卒廷見相如,畢禮而歸之。</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">相如既歸,趙王以爲賢大夫,使不辱於諸侯,拜相如爲上大夫。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">秦亦不以城予趙,趙亦終不予秦璧。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">其後秦伐趙,拔石城。明年,復攻趙,殺二萬人。秦王使使者告趙王,欲與王爲好,會於西河外澠池。趙王畏秦,欲毋行。廉頗藺相如計曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“王不行,示趙弱且怯也。”趙王遂行。相如從。廉頗送至境,與王訣曰:“王行,度道里會遇之禮畢,還,不過三十日。三十日不還,則請立太子爲王,以絕秦望。”王許之,遂與秦王會澠池。</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">秦王飲酒酣,曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“寡人竊聞趙王好音,請奏瑟。”趙王鼓瑟。秦御史前書曰:“某年月日,秦王與趙王會飲,令趙王鼓瑟”。藺相如前曰:“趙王竊聞秦王善爲秦聲,請奏盆缻秦王,以相娛樂。”秦王怒,不許。於是相如前進缻,因跪請秦王。秦王不肯擊缻。相如曰:“五步之內,相如請得以頸血濺大王矣!”左右欲刃相如,相如張目叱之,左右皆靡。於是秦王不懌,爲一擊缻。相如顧召趙御史書曰:“某年月日,秦王爲趙王擊缻”。秦之羣臣曰:“請以趙十五城爲秦王壽。”藺相如亦曰:“請以秦之咸陽爲趙王壽。”</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">秦王竟酒,終不能加勝於趙。趙亦盛設兵以待秦,秦不敢動。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">既罷,歸國,以相如功大,拜爲上卿,位在廉頗之右。</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">廉頗曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“我爲趙將,有攻城野戰之大功,而藺相如徒以口舌爲勞,而位居我上,且相如素賤人,吾羞,不忍爲之下!”宣言曰:“我見相如,必辱之。”相如聞,不肯與會。相如每朝時,常稱病,不欲與廉頗爭列。已而相如出,望見廉頗,相如引車避匿。</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">於是舍人相與諫曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“臣所以去親戚而事君者,徒慕君之高義也。今君與廉頗同列,廉君宣惡言,而君畏匿之,恐懼殊甚,且庸人尚羞之,況於將相乎?臣等不肖,請辭去。”藺相如固止之,曰:“公之視廉將軍孰與秦王?”曰:“不若也。”相如曰:“夫以秦王之威,而相如廷叱之,辱其羣臣。相如雖駑,獨畏廉將軍哉?顧吾念之,強秦之所以不敢加兵於趙者,徒以吾兩人在也。今兩虎共鬥,其勢不俱生。吾所以爲此者,以先國家之急而後私仇也。”</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px"><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">廉頗聞之,肉袒負荊,因賓客至藺相如門謝罪,曰:</span><span style="font-family:PMingLiU">“鄙賤之人,不知將軍寬之至此也!”</span></span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:16px">卒相與歡,爲刎頸之交。</span></p><p><br/></p>

2025-10-18 困难
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